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THEFT & PROPERTY LAW — CALIFORNIA

Arson Laws in California — PC §451 Willful and Malicious Burning

Arson under PC §451 is the willful and malicious setting fire to any structure, forest land, or property. It is a felony carrying 16 months to 9 years in state prison depending on what was burned and whether anyone was injured.

Reviewed by Daniel S. Rubin, CA Bar 302093 · Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney

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Arson California — At a Glance

Law / Code
PC §451 / PC §452
Classification
Felony (PC §451) / Wobbler (PC §452 reckless burning)
Maximum Penalty
16 months–9 years (PC §451) / 16 months–3 years (PC §452)
Probation Eligible
Limited for PC §451
Strike Offense
Yes if structure or inhabited
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